Weak / slow movement on one pump or side: Internal leakage from worn pistons/valve plate/slippers in that section, reduced volumetric efficiency — measure each section's pressure and case drain flow to diagnose.
All functions weak: Insufficient main pump pressure, failed main relief valve setting, severe pump internal leakage.
Pump abnormal noise / squealing: Insufficient suction or air ingress (with large suction flow, cavitation damages quickly), contaminated oil, internal pump wear.
Engine lugging / speed drop under load: Seized power regulator/control spool; pump stays at large displacement.
High oil temperature: Severe main pump internal leakage, high-pressure oil converting to heat.
Oil leakage: Aged main shaft oil seal, worn end-cover O-rings, poor case drain.
Jitter / pressure fluctuation: Air in the system, seized regulator, scored valve plate.
Purchasing Recommendations
Confirm the sub-model and the main pump configuration (multi-section combination)
Confirm main pump assembly vs single pump section
Confirm the part number based on the original old part number; part numbers for ultra-large displacement pumps are highly specific
Confirm condition: genuine new units are extremely expensive; remanufactured (Reman) units are the mainstream cost-saving option; aftermarket compatible units require extreme caution
Overhaul parts: cylinder block, valve plate, piston (slipper), retainer plate, swashplate, main shaft, bearings, seal kit
After-sales: warranty; fill with hydraulic oil before starting; after repair, replace all filters and clean the oil tank; for ultra-large pumps, prefer genuine or specialized-factory remanufacturing